Table of Contents
Introduction
The Cisco Linksys E1200 is a versatile wireless router designed to meet the needs of home and small office users. It offers a straightforward setup process, reliable performance, and a range of features that make it a popular choice for those looking to establish or enhance their wireless network. Proper configuration of the Cisco Linksys E1200 is crucial to ensure optimal performance, security, and usability. In this comprehensive review, we will explore the various aspects of configuring the Cisco Linksys E1200, including initial setup, advanced settings, network management, and troubleshooting.
Initial Setup
Unboxing and Physical Setup
- Unboxing the Router:
- Upon unboxing the Cisco Linksys E1200, you will find the router itself, a power adapter, an Ethernet cable, and a quick start guide. Ensure that all components are present before proceeding.
- Physical Placement:
- Place the router in a central location within your home or office to ensure optimal coverage. Avoid placing it near large metal objects, electronic devices, or in enclosed spaces to minimize interference.
- Connecting Hardware:
- Connect the router to a power source using the included power adapter.
- Use the Ethernet cable to connect the router’s WAN (Internet) port to your modem. This connection provides internet access to your router.
- Powering Up:
- Turn on the router and wait for the power and internet LED indicators to stabilize. This may take a few minutes as the router establishes a connection with your modem.
Accessing the Router’s Web-Based Interface
- Connecting to the Router:
- Connect your computer or device to the Cisco Linksys E1200 using an Ethernet cable or via Wi-Fi. The default wireless network name (SSID) and password are provided in the quick start guide.
- Opening a Web Browser:
- On your connected device, open a web browser of your choice.
- Entering the IP Address:
- In the browser’s address bar, type
192.168.1.1
(the default IP address for the Cisco Linksys E1200) and press Enter. This will direct you to the router’s web-based configuration interface.
- In the browser’s address bar, type
- Logging In:
- You will be prompted to enter a username and password. The default credentials are typically
admin
for both the username and password. If these credentials have been changed, use the updated ones.
- You will be prompted to enter a username and password. The default credentials are typically
Basic Configuration
Setting Up Wireless Network
- Navigating to Wireless Settings:
- Once logged in, go to the Wireless tab on the router’s interface.
- Configuring Wireless Network Name (SSID):
- Under the Basic Wireless Settings section, you can set the SSID for your wireless network. This is the name that will be displayed when devices search for available networks. Choose a unique name that will help you easily identify your network.
- Selecting Wireless Security:
- Navigate to the Wireless Security tab to configure the security settings for your network. It is recommended to use WPA2-Personal (AES) for strong security. Set a strong passphrase to protect your network from unauthorized access.
- Saving Settings:
- After configuring the wireless settings, click Save Settings to apply the changes.
Configuring Internet Settings
- Accessing Internet Setup:
- Go to the Setup tab and select Basic Setup.
- Configuring Internet Connection Type:
- Choose the appropriate connection type based on your ISP’s requirements. Common options include DHCP (Dynamic IP), Static IP, and PPPoE. For most users, DHCP is the default setting and requires no additional configuration.
- Setting Up Static IP (if applicable):
- If your ISP provides a static IP address, enter the IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS servers provided by your ISP. Consult your ISP’s documentation if you are unsure about these details.
- Applying Changes:
- Click Save Settings to apply the changes. The router will attempt to connect to the internet using the provided configuration.
Advanced Configuration
Port Forwarding
- Navigating to Port Forwarding:
- Go to Applications & Gaming and select Port Range Forwarding.
- Adding Port Forwarding Rules:
- Enter the port range, protocol (TCP/UDP), and local IP address of the device that will use the forwarded ports. This is useful for applications such as online gaming, remote access, or hosting servers.
- Saving Configuration:
- Click Save Settings to apply the port forwarding rules. Ensure that the device receiving the forwarded ports has a static IP address to avoid conflicts.
Setting Up Quality of Service (QoS)
- Accessing QoS Settings:
- Navigate to Applications & Gaming and select QoS.
- Configuring QoS:
- QoS allows you to prioritize network traffic for specific applications or devices. Enable QoS and configure the priority settings based on your needs. For example, you can prioritize gaming or video streaming to ensure smooth performance.
- Saving Changes:
- Click Save Settings to apply the QoS configuration.
Enabling Guest Network
- Accessing Guest Network Settings:
- Go to the Wireless tab and select Guest Network.
- Configuring Guest Network:
- Enable the guest network feature and configure the SSID, security settings, and password for the guest network. This allows visitors to connect to your network without accessing your primary network.
- Applying Settings:
- Click Save Settings to activate the guest network.
Updating Firmware
- Checking for Firmware Updates:
- Go to the Administration tab and select Firmware Upgrade.
- Uploading Firmware:
- Check Cisco’s website for the latest firmware version for your Linksys E1200. Download the firmware file and upload it to the router using the upgrade interface.
- Performing the Upgrade:
- Click Upgrade to start the firmware update process. Do not interrupt the upgrade process to avoid potential issues.
Network Management
Monitoring Network Usage
- Accessing Network Statistics:
- Go to Status and select Router to view network statistics, including connected devices, traffic usage, and more.
- Monitoring Connected Devices:
- Check the Local Network section to view a list of devices connected to your router. You can see their IP addresses, MAC addresses, and connection status.
Managing Connected Devices
- Assigning Static IP Addresses:
- Navigate to Setup and select Basic Setup. Configure static IP addresses for specific devices to ensure they receive the same IP address each time they connect to the network.
- Blocking Devices:
- If you need to block a specific device from accessing your network, go to Access Restrictions and set up rules to deny access based on the device’s MAC address.
Troubleshooting Connectivity Issues
- Checking Internet Connectivity:
- If you experience internet connectivity issues, check the Status tab to ensure that the router is connected to your ISP. Verify that all physical connections are secure.
- Restarting the Router:
- Restart the router by unplugging it from the power source, waiting for a few seconds, and then plugging it back in. This can resolve temporary connectivity issues.
- Resetting the Router:
- If you encounter persistent issues, consider resetting the router to its factory default settings. Press and hold the reset button on the router for about 10 seconds until the power LED blinks.
Security Considerations
Changing Default Passwords
- Updating Router Admin Password:
- Go to Administration and select Management. Change the default admin username and password to enhance security.
- Configuring Wireless Security:
- Ensure that your wireless network uses WPA2 encryption with a strong passphrase. Avoid using WEP or leaving the network open.
Enabling Firewall
- Accessing Firewall Settings:
- Go to Security and select Firewall.
- Configuring Firewall:
- Enable the firewall to protect your network from external threats. Configure additional settings based on your security needs.
Regular Firmware Updates
- Checking for Updates:
- Regularly check Cisco’s website for firmware updates to ensure that your router has the latest security patches and features.
- Performing Updates:
- Follow the steps outlined earlier to update the router’s firmware.
Conclusion
Configuring the Cisco Linksys E1200 is a straightforward process that involves setting up basic wireless and internet settings, as well as exploring advanced features such as port forwarding, QoS, and guest networks. Proper configuration is essential to ensure optimal performance, security, and usability of your network.
By following the steps outlined in this review, users can successfully configure their Cisco Linksys E1200 router, manage network settings, and troubleshoot common issues. Regular maintenance, including firmware updates and security checks, will help keep your network running smoothly and securely.
This comprehensive guide has covered the key aspects of configuring the Cisco Linksys E1200, from initial setup to advanced management and security considerations. With this knowledge, users can make the most of their router and create a reliable and secure network environment.